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Libanova: There are 29 million people living in Ukraine-controlled territory, and 4.3 million Ukrainians living in Europe
17.07.26
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The population of Ukraine in government-controlled territories stands at 29 million people – this is a joint estimate by the State Statistics Service and the Institute of Demography, made without a census, based on data from mobile operators and government registries. This was stated by Ella Libanova, Director of the Mykhaylo Ptoukha Institute for Demography and Life Quality Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, in an episode of the Open Reality project.

“As of today, this is the joint estimate by the State Statistics Service and our Institute – 29 million. I always add that it’s up or down by about 300,000,” she noted.

Since there has not been a census in Ukraine since 2001, the researchers used data from three mobile operators as a basis, supplementing it with other sources.

“We used this database as our foundation and supplemented it with various existing sources of information for verification and refinement: the labor market; data from the Pension Fund, which is aggregated with tax authority data and includes more than just pensioners; data from the Migration Service and the Ministry of Justice from the demographic registry; we also used the ‘school registry’ and EHealth,” the demographer explained.

Libanova acknowledged that this method is not flawless, but there is currently no alternative to it.

She also noted that, according to Eurostat, approximately 4.3 million Ukrainians currently reside in European countries. According to Libanova, there is no reliable data on the number of Ukrainians who have left for Russia since the start of the full-scale war.

She also noted that in the temporarily occupied territories, Russia is pursuing a policy of demographic replacement: the Ukrainian population is being displaced, and people from other regions of the Russian Federation are being settled there instead, which, in her opinion, is a continuation of the practice of population assimilation.

Watch the interview via the link.

The OPEN REALITY special project on information security and critical thinking was launched by the Open Ukraine Foundation and the Kyiv Security Forum – initiatives of Arseniy Yatsenyuk.

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